主题:新手上路,有关序列化的问题
众所周知,在C#中,当俺序列化自己的对像时,可以调用BINARYFORMATTER类的SERIALIZE函数,所下所示(取自MSDN示例)
问题:
语句 formatter.Serialize(fs, addresses); 实际上只序例化了一个对像,如果有多个对像要序例化该如何操作? 不会要我先建一对像数组,然后再序例化此数组吧?求高手指点
附:
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
public class App
{
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
Serialize();
Deserialize();
}
static void Serialize()
{
// Create a hashtable of values that will eventually be serialized.
Hashtable addresses = new Hashtable();
addresses.Add("Jeff", "123 Main Street, Redmond, WA 98052");
addresses.Add("Fred", "987 Pine Road, Phila., PA 19116");
addresses.Add("Mary", "PO Box 112233, Palo Alto, CA 94301");
// To serialize the hashtable and its key/value pairs,
// you must first open a stream for writing.
// In this case, use a file stream.
FileStream fs = new FileStream("DataFile.dat", FileMode.Create);
// Construct a BinaryFormatter and use it to serialize the data to the stream.
BinaryFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
try
{
formatter.Serialize(fs, addresses);
}
catch (SerializationException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Failed to serialize. Reason: " + e.Message);
throw;
}
finally
{
fs.Close();
}
}
static void Deserialize()
{
// Declare the hashtable reference.
Hashtable addresses = null;
// Open the file containing the data that you want to deserialize.
FileStream fs = new FileStream("DataFile.dat", FileMode.Open);
try
{
BinaryFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
// Deserialize the hashtable from the file and
// assign the reference to the local variable.
addresses = (Hashtable) formatter.Deserialize(fs);
}
catch (SerializationException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Failed to deserialize. Reason: " + e.Message);
throw;
}
finally
{
fs.Close();
}
// To prove that the table deserialized correctly,
// display the key/value pairs.
foreach (DictionaryEntry de in addresses)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0} lives at {1}.", de.Key, de.Value);
}
}
}
问题:
语句 formatter.Serialize(fs, addresses); 实际上只序例化了一个对像,如果有多个对像要序例化该如何操作? 不会要我先建一对像数组,然后再序例化此数组吧?求高手指点
附:
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
public class App
{
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
Serialize();
Deserialize();
}
static void Serialize()
{
// Create a hashtable of values that will eventually be serialized.
Hashtable addresses = new Hashtable();
addresses.Add("Jeff", "123 Main Street, Redmond, WA 98052");
addresses.Add("Fred", "987 Pine Road, Phila., PA 19116");
addresses.Add("Mary", "PO Box 112233, Palo Alto, CA 94301");
// To serialize the hashtable and its key/value pairs,
// you must first open a stream for writing.
// In this case, use a file stream.
FileStream fs = new FileStream("DataFile.dat", FileMode.Create);
// Construct a BinaryFormatter and use it to serialize the data to the stream.
BinaryFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
try
{
formatter.Serialize(fs, addresses);
}
catch (SerializationException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Failed to serialize. Reason: " + e.Message);
throw;
}
finally
{
fs.Close();
}
}
static void Deserialize()
{
// Declare the hashtable reference.
Hashtable addresses = null;
// Open the file containing the data that you want to deserialize.
FileStream fs = new FileStream("DataFile.dat", FileMode.Open);
try
{
BinaryFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
// Deserialize the hashtable from the file and
// assign the reference to the local variable.
addresses = (Hashtable) formatter.Deserialize(fs);
}
catch (SerializationException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Failed to deserialize. Reason: " + e.Message);
throw;
}
finally
{
fs.Close();
}
// To prove that the table deserialized correctly,
// display the key/value pairs.
foreach (DictionaryEntry de in addresses)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0} lives at {1}.", de.Key, de.Value);
}
}
}