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大家好!这是我在学校学到的。
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#include <netinet/in.h> // for sockaddr_in
#include <sys/types.h> // for socket
#include <sys/socket.h> // for socket
#include <stdio.h> // for printf
#include <stdlib.h> // for exit
#include <string.h> // for bzero
/*
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
*/
#define SERVER_PORT 6666
#define BUFFER_SIZE 1024
#define FILE_NAME_MAX_SIZE 512
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (argc != 2)
{
printf("Please input the IP address of the server \n", argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
//设置一个socket地址结构client_addr,代表客户机internet地址, 端口
struct sockaddr_in client_addr;
bzero(&client_addr, sizeof(client_addr)); //把一段内存区的内容全部设置为0
client_addr.sin_family = AF_INET; //internet协议族
client_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htons(INADDR_ANY); //INADDR_ANY表示自动获取本机地址
client_addr.sin_port = htons(0); //0表示让系统自动分配一个空闲端口
//创建用于internet的流协议(TCP)socket,用client_socket代表客户机socket
int client_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (client_socket < 0)
{
printf("Create Socket Failed!\n");
exit(1);
}
//把客户机的socket和客户机的socket地址结构联系起来
if (bind(client_socket, (struct sockaddr*) &client_addr,
sizeof(client_addr)))
{
printf("Client Bind Port Failed!\n");
exit(1);
}
//设置一个socket地址结构server_addr,代表服务器的internet地址, 端口
struct sockaddr_in server_addr;
bzero(&server_addr, sizeof(server_addr));
server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
if (inet_aton(argv[1], &server_addr.sin_addr) == 0) //服务器的IP地址来自程序的参数
{
printf("Server IP Address Error! \n");
exit(1);
}
server_addr.sin_port = htons(SERVER_PORT);
socklen_t server_addr_length = sizeof(server_addr);
// 向服务器发起连接,连接成功后client_socket代表了客户机和服务器的一个socket连接
if (connect(client_socket, (struct sockaddr*) &server_addr,
server_addr_length) < 0)
{
printf("Can Not Connect To %s!\n", argv[1]);
exit(1);
}
// 连接上服务器, 选择要上传的文件
char file_name[FILE_NAME_MAX_SIZE + 1];bzero
(file_name, FILE_NAME_MAX_SIZE + 1);
printf("Please Input File Name Upload To Server: ");
scanf("%s", file_name);
char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
bzero(buffer, BUFFER_SIZE);
strncpy(buffer, file_name,
strlen(file_name) > BUFFER_SIZE? BUFFER_SIZE : strlen(file_name));
FILE * fp = fopen(file_name, "r");
if (NULL == fp)
{
printf("File: %s NOT FOUND! \n", file_name);
exit(1);
}
// 发送文件名
int nameLength = send(client_socket, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE, 0);
if (nameLength < 0)
{
printf("File name Error! \n");
exit(0);
}
bzero(buffer, BUFFER_SIZE);
int file_block_length = 0;
while ((file_block_length = fread(buffer, sizeof(char), BUFFER_SIZE, fp))
> 0)
{
if (send(client_socket, buffer, file_block_length, 0) < 0)
{
printf("Send File:\t%s Failed\n", file_name);
break;
}
bzero(buffer, BUFFER_SIZE);
}
printf("File:\t%s Transfer Finished\n", file_name);
fclose(fp);
close(client_socket);
return 0;
}
本文来源于:[url=http://www.bdqn1.cn]北大青鸟学费[/url]
希望能给建议:[url=http://www.bdqn1.cn]北大青鸟学费[/url]
#include <netinet/in.h> // for sockaddr_in
#include <sys/types.h> // for socket
#include <sys/socket.h> // for socket
#include <stdio.h> // for printf
#include <stdlib.h> // for exit
#include <string.h> // for bzero
/*
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
*/
#define SERVER_PORT 6666
#define BUFFER_SIZE 1024
#define FILE_NAME_MAX_SIZE 512
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (argc != 2)
{
printf("Please input the IP address of the server \n", argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
//设置一个socket地址结构client_addr,代表客户机internet地址, 端口
struct sockaddr_in client_addr;
bzero(&client_addr, sizeof(client_addr)); //把一段内存区的内容全部设置为0
client_addr.sin_family = AF_INET; //internet协议族
client_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htons(INADDR_ANY); //INADDR_ANY表示自动获取本机地址
client_addr.sin_port = htons(0); //0表示让系统自动分配一个空闲端口
//创建用于internet的流协议(TCP)socket,用client_socket代表客户机socket
int client_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (client_socket < 0)
{
printf("Create Socket Failed!\n");
exit(1);
}
//把客户机的socket和客户机的socket地址结构联系起来
if (bind(client_socket, (struct sockaddr*) &client_addr,
sizeof(client_addr)))
{
printf("Client Bind Port Failed!\n");
exit(1);
}
//设置一个socket地址结构server_addr,代表服务器的internet地址, 端口
struct sockaddr_in server_addr;
bzero(&server_addr, sizeof(server_addr));
server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
if (inet_aton(argv[1], &server_addr.sin_addr) == 0) //服务器的IP地址来自程序的参数
{
printf("Server IP Address Error! \n");
exit(1);
}
server_addr.sin_port = htons(SERVER_PORT);
socklen_t server_addr_length = sizeof(server_addr);
// 向服务器发起连接,连接成功后client_socket代表了客户机和服务器的一个socket连接
if (connect(client_socket, (struct sockaddr*) &server_addr,
server_addr_length) < 0)
{
printf("Can Not Connect To %s!\n", argv[1]);
exit(1);
}
// 连接上服务器, 选择要上传的文件
char file_name[FILE_NAME_MAX_SIZE + 1];bzero
(file_name, FILE_NAME_MAX_SIZE + 1);
printf("Please Input File Name Upload To Server: ");
scanf("%s", file_name);
char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
bzero(buffer, BUFFER_SIZE);
strncpy(buffer, file_name,
strlen(file_name) > BUFFER_SIZE? BUFFER_SIZE : strlen(file_name));
FILE * fp = fopen(file_name, "r");
if (NULL == fp)
{
printf("File: %s NOT FOUND! \n", file_name);
exit(1);
}
// 发送文件名
int nameLength = send(client_socket, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE, 0);
if (nameLength < 0)
{
printf("File name Error! \n");
exit(0);
}
bzero(buffer, BUFFER_SIZE);
int file_block_length = 0;
while ((file_block_length = fread(buffer, sizeof(char), BUFFER_SIZE, fp))
> 0)
{
if (send(client_socket, buffer, file_block_length, 0) < 0)
{
printf("Send File:\t%s Failed\n", file_name);
break;
}
bzero(buffer, BUFFER_SIZE);
}
printf("File:\t%s Transfer Finished\n", file_name);
fclose(fp);
close(client_socket);
return 0;
}
本文来源于:[url=http://www.bdqn1.cn]北大青鸟学费[/url]